oud music - An Overview
oud music - An Overview
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oud, stringed musical instrument popular in medieval and modern day Islamic music. It's the mother or father of the eu lute. The oud contains a deep pear-formed body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and rather much less acutely bent-back again pegbox than the eu lute.
Alfonso X, “The Wise”, 1221-1284, was King of Castile and other locations in modern day Spain and Portugal, and practically nothing illustrates the spread of the oud from east to west much better than his reign – very virtually, illustrates
It would be exciting to learn if he has any proof for that relationship, factual or conjectural, or if he can trace cultural and musical connections in addition to linguistic types. Certainly, It'll be good to check out you at Lewes Folks Club.
Dependant upon what you are ready to think, the oud may well initial have appeared concerning 3500 and 3200 BCE, However they’re these vague depictions that they might be Pretty much something.
From the 11th century, Muslim Iberia had turn into a center for the manufacture of instruments. These goods spread slowly to Provence, influencing French troubadours and trouvères and ultimately reaching the rest of Europe.
The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) virtually denotes a thin bit of wood comparable to The form of a straw. It may check with the wood plectrum historically made use of for taking part in the oud, to the thin strips of Wooden utilized for the back, or into the wood soundboard that distinguishes it from comparable devices with skin-confronted bodies.
A person concept would be that the oud originated from your Persian instrument termed a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to get of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial picture of your barbat dates back again into the 1st century BC from ancient northern Bactria which is the oldest evidence on the existence of your barbat.
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I did read the content articles (both equally of these!) on the vielle, and definitely the western iconography places the fiddle at the heart of troubadour tradition in Provence.
Tunings change; the free pitch array is comparable to that of the lute or guitar. Commonly referred to as oud across cultures, the instrument is likewise acknowledged by other names, including lavta
The primary proof of instruments we can really say are ouds are from the art in the Sassanid period of Iran, the final Iranian empire before the rise of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.
This difference is not based solely on geography; the Arabic oud is found not only within the Arabian Peninsula but through the entire Arab globe.[50] Turkish ouds happen to be performed by Anatolian Greeks, the place They can be named outi, and in other places within the Mediterranean.
This really is why the Click here width must be [of] fifteen fingers as it's the fifty percent of the length. In the same way to the depth, seven fingers and also a half and Here is the fifty percent of your width as well as quarter on the duration [on the strings]. And also the neck should be a person third with the length [of your speaking strings] and it can be: ten fingers. Stays the vibrating body: twenty fingers. And which the back (soundbox) be properly rounded and its "thinning" (kharţ) [must be accomplished] towards the neck, as though it were a round system drawn having a compass which was Slice in two to be able houes music to extract two ‛ūds.[10]
Even though the key entry on the brief lute was in western Europe, bringing about various lute designs, the small lute entered Europe inside the East as well; as early as being the sixth century, the Bulgars brought the limited-necked number of the instrument identified as Komuz for the Balkans.